HOT PEPPER Seeds, Serrano Chili

Serrano Chili Pepper (Capsicum annuum 'Serrano') is an heirloom, open-pollinated chili producing sleek, tapered pods with bright, moderate heat. Hotter than a jalapeno, it is a go-to for fresh salsas and hot sauces.

At a glance

• Botanical name: Capsicum annuum 'Serrano'
• Type: Heirloom, open-pollinated chili pepper
• Heat: 10,000 to 25,000 Scoville units (medium)
• Plant height: 18 to 24 inches
• Sun: Full sun (6 to 8 hours)
• Soil: Fertile, well-drained
• Temperature: Warm-season, above 70F

Best for

• Fresh salsas and pico de gallo
• Hot sauces and marinades
• Pickling
• Warm-season gardens and containers

How to grow

Start seeds indoors and transplant after soil warms above 70F, in full sun and fertile soil. Keep moisture consistent to prevent blossom end rot. Stake plants when laden with fruit. Harvest green for bright, crisp heat or red for a deeper, slightly sweeter flavor.

Flavor profile

Bright, crisp, and boldly peppery with a clean, building heat that holds up well in fresh dishes.

About 99Heirlooms

99Heirlooms is a seed company devoted to heirloom and open-pollinated varieties, giving home gardeners dependable seeds with the character and heritage of generations past.